Back Северна Йен Bulgarian Yen septentrionals Catalan Nördliches Yan-Reich German Yan septentrional French Pet-Yèn HAK Sjeverni Yan Croatian 北燕 Japanese 북연 Korean Умард Янь Mongolian Nordlige Yan NB
Yan 燕 | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 407–436 | |||||||||||
.jpg) Northern Yan, c. 423 | |||||||||||
| Capital | Longcheng | ||||||||||
| Government | Monarchy | ||||||||||
| Tian Wang | |||||||||||
• 407–409 | Murong Yun | ||||||||||
• 409–430 | Feng Ba | ||||||||||
• 430–436 | Feng Hong | ||||||||||
| History | |||||||||||
• Established | 15 September 407[1][2] 407 | ||||||||||
• Feng Ba's claiming of the throne | 6 November 409[3][4] | ||||||||||
• Disestablished | 4 June 436[5][6] 436 | ||||||||||
• Feng Hong's death | 438 | ||||||||||
| |||||||||||
| Today part of | China | ||||||||||
Yan, known in historiography as the Northern Yan (Chinese: 北燕; pinyin: Běi Yān; 407 or 409–436), Eastern Yan (simplified Chinese: 东燕; traditional Chinese: 東燕; pinyin: Dōng Yān) or Huanglong (simplified Chinese: 黄龙; traditional Chinese: 黃龍), was a dynastic state of China during the era of Sixteen Kingdoms. Some historians consider Gao Yun, a member of the Goguryeo royal family, to be the first Northern Yan monarch, while others consider Feng Ba of Han ethnicity to be the founder.[7]
- ^ "中央研究院網站". www.sinica.edu.tw.
- ^ Zizhi Tongjian, vol. 114.
- ^ "中央研究院網站". www.sinica.edu.tw.
- ^ Zizhi Tongjian, vol. 115.
- ^ "中央研究院網站". www.sinica.edu.tw.
- ^ Zizhi Tongjian, vol. 123.
- ^ Asia major. Princeton University Press. 1997. p. 105. Retrieved 19 September 2011. Original from the University of California
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